Know the Target Species
When heading out for deep sea fishing, one of the most important steps is understanding what species you're targeting. Each fish behaves differently — and knowing that behavior increases your chances of success.
Why It Matters:
- Different species prefer different depths, water temperatures, bait types, and structures (like reefs, wrecks, or open currents).
- Using the wrong gear or bait for the wrong species can waste time and reduce your chances of a catch.
What to Research Before Your Trip:
- Seasonality: What species are active in the area this time of year?
- Depth Range: Tuna might be near the surface, while grouper stay near the bottom.
- Bait Preference: Some fish love live mackerel; others go for squid or artificial lures.
- Legal Limits: Know size and bag limits to stay compliant and sustainable.
Quick Example:
- Mahi-Mahi: Found in warm surface waters, often near floating debris or weed lines. Use brightly colored trolling lures or ballyhoo.
- Snapper: Found deeper, near structures. Drop bait like squid or cut bait straight down with a heavy sinker.